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Recent Blog Posts
What Do Orders of Protection Do?
If someone is in a dangerous relationship or is a victim of domestic violence, their primary concern is making sure that they and their children are safe. There are many ways to achieve safety, and one option available for victims to achieve safety is through the use of an order of protection.
What is an Order of Protection?
Orders of protection are court orders that protect victims of domestic violence by placing limits on the behavior of abusers; an abuser who violates an order of protection can be arrested for the violation, as well as liable for civil contempt.
Who Can Get Orders of Protection?
It is important to note that not every person who is a victim of domestic violence can get an order of protection. The Illinois statute limits eligibility for orders of protection to family or household members, but the definition of "family or household members" is fairly broad. Family or household members include:
Property Division Without Divorce: Postnuptial Agreements
When people consider planning for property division in advance of a separation or divorce, they generally consider prenuptial agreements. However, while The Wall Street Journal has reported an increase in prenuptial agreements since 2010, not all couples take that step before marriage. Couples who decided against a prenuptial agreement but had circumstances change or just wished that they had written down certain income or asset protections have the option of signing a postnuptial agreement.
Prenuptial Agreements vs. Postnuptial Agreements
Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements are appropriate for couples in the same circumstances: individuals with significant premarital assets, couples with significantly different net worth, individuals with business interests, and parents with children from previous relationships. The main difference between the two types of agreements is the time at which they take place. Prenuptial agreements are signed prior to marriage, while postnuptial agreements are signed after the couple has already married.
How to Find the Right Divorce Attorney
During a divorce, it is important to be partnered with a knowledgeable divorce attorney who understands and is able to meet his or her client's needs. People and situations differ, so every divorce must be approached as a distinct situation.
Every Client Relationship Is Unique
Attorneys and their clients typically engage in a working business relationship, but are also connected on a more personal level. The majority of divorce attorneys are well-versed in the different types of divorce cases, but clients should always ensure that the lawyer they are considering has had experience with their particular scenario.
Clients should opt for divorce attorney versus general attorneys who handle divorce cases from time to time. The right attorney will have an in-depth understanding of state divorce laws as well as a working relationship with the family court judges in the district.
Personality Fit Matters
Commonality is also important; individuals should seek out attorneys who share their approach to the divorce, whether that be aggressive, passive, or somewhere in between. If there is no common ground, the working relationship can deteriorate. Initial consultations are a great time to get to know different attorneys and gain a sense of how they operate. Having a personal connection can also lead to a successful relationship and subsequent representation.
Section 504 of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act - Award of Maintenance
Section 504 of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act prescribes the criteria for the award of maintenance. Maintenance, formerly known as alimony is designed to rehabilitate the recipient and to provide support so that the recipient may obtain necessary training or education which in theory will enable the recipient to support himself or herself in the future.
Several adjectives have been used to describe the nature/type of maintenance being awarded. How maintenance is characterized is very important, especially in the process of modification of its terms.
Know whether the maintenance payments are tax deductible by the payor. If so, they will also be included in the adjusted gross income of the recipient for tax purposes.
Be careful to designate the time period over which the maintenance is to be paid.
Make certain you include language to indicate that the maintenance will terminate upon the death of either party, the remarriage of the recipient or the assumption of a resident continuing conjugal relationship known as cohabitation on the part of the recipient.
The Illinois Domestic Violence Act
The Illinois Domestic Violence Act was signed into law in 1983. Commonly referred to as the IDVA, it was designed and enacted to prevent physical abuse, threats of violence or force, harassment, and various forms of interference with personal liberties. One must share a relationship with the perpetrator of domestic abuse, such as marriage, or having a child in common, or living in the same household or having a current or former dating relationship to qualify for relief under the IDVA.
Once a Petition for Order of Protection is submitted to the Court, emergency relief may be awarded. Emergency relief may, in some circumstances, be obtained without notifying the perpetrator of an intention to obtain such relief. Emergency relief under the Illinois Domestic Violence Act may include an order preventing further physical abuse, telephone or personal contact, presenting oneself at the Petitioner's place of work, church or school, denying access to a residence or apartment shared with the Petitioner, and/or preventing the removal of children from the custody of the Petitioner and/or the surrender of the Respondent's FOID card and any firearms. An Emergency Order of Protection cannot be of a duration in excess of 21 days.